AlxGa1-xSb window layers for InGaAsSb/GaSb thermophotovoltaic cells
Identifieur interne : 014222 ( Main/Repository ); précédent : 014221; suivant : 014223AlxGa1-xSb window layers for InGaAsSb/GaSb thermophotovoltaic cells
Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:99-0281864Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- 8460B, 8460J, 8920, Etude expérimentale, Convertisseur thermophotovoltaïque, Conversion directe énergie, Gallium arséniure, Indium antimoniure, Performance, Paramètre cristallin, Emissivité, Fabrication, Réponse spectrale, Système alliage ternaire, Système alliage quaternaire, Epitaxie phase liquide, Semiconducteur III-V, Passivation, Fenêtre optique, Aluminium composé, Antimoine composé, Evaluation performance.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aluminium compounds, Antimony compounds, Direct energy conversion, Emissivity, Experimental study, Fabrication, Gallium arsenides, III-V semiconductors, Indium antimonides, LPE, Lattice parameters, Optical windows, Passivation, Performance, Performance evaluation, Quaternary alloy systems, Spectral response, Ternary alloy systems, Thermophotovoltaic converters, thermophotovoltaic cells.
Abstract
We report results of a comparative study of AlSb-based window layers for InGaAsSb/GaSb TPV cells made by liquid-phase epitaxy (LPE). Previous work has shown that an AlGaAsSb window layer significantly improves the performance of InGaAsSb/GaSb TPV cells. As expected, the window layer enhances short-wavelength spectral response and increases the open-circuit voltage by reducing the reverse-saturation current of the diode. We present results for a simpler alternative window layer based on the ternary AlGaSb alloy. We fabricated, characterized, and compared InGaAsAsSb TPV of three types: 1. with an AlGaAsSb window layer, 2. with an AlAsSb window layer, and 3. with no window layer. Both p-on-n (p-type InGaAsSb emitter; n-type InGaAsSb base) and n-on-p (n-type InGaAsSb emitter; p-type InGaAsSb base) homojunction cell configurations were investigated. The InGaAsSb layers have a ∼0.55-ev bandgap and are lattice-matched to a GaSb substrate. As anticipated, both AlGaSb and AlGaAsSb passivated TPV cells were superior to cells without a window layer. The AlGaAsSb/InGaAsSb window/emitter interface is closely lattice matched and would be expected to provide better surface passivation than AlGaSb/InGaAsSb window/emitter interface which has a 0.6% lattice mismatch. On the contrary, our experimental results showed that, based on a comparison of spectral response, AlGaSb window layers were somewhat more effective than AlGaAsSb in passivating the front surface of InGaAsSb diodes. These results demonstrate the viability of a simpler ternary AlGaSb alloy as an alternative to the quaternary AlGaAsSb alloy as a window layer material. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
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Ga<sub>1-x</sub>
Sb window layers for InGaAsSb/GaSb thermophotovoltaic cells</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report results of a comparative study of AlSb-based window layers for InGaAsSb/GaSb TPV cells made by liquid-phase epitaxy (LPE). Previous work has shown that an AlGaAsSb window layer significantly improves the performance of InGaAsSb/GaSb TPV cells. As expected, the window layer enhances short-wavelength spectral response and increases the open-circuit voltage by reducing the reverse-saturation current of the diode. We present results for a simpler alternative window layer based on the ternary AlGaSb alloy. We fabricated, characterized, and compared InGaAsAsSb TPV of three types: 1. with an AlGaAsSb window layer, 2. with an AlAsSb window layer, and 3. with no window layer. Both p-on-n (p-type InGaAsSb emitter; n-type InGaAsSb base) and n-on-p (n-type InGaAsSb emitter; p-type InGaAsSb base) homojunction cell configurations were investigated. The InGaAsSb layers have a ∼0.55-ev bandgap and are lattice-matched to a GaSb substrate. As anticipated, both AlGaSb and AlGaAsSb passivated TPV cells were superior to cells without a window layer. The AlGaAsSb/InGaAsSb window/emitter interface is closely lattice matched and would be expected to provide better surface passivation than AlGaSb/InGaAsSb window/emitter interface which has a 0.6% lattice mismatch. On the contrary, our experimental results showed that, based on a comparison of spectral response, AlGaSb window layers were somewhat more effective than AlGaAsSb in passivating the front surface of InGaAsSb diodes. These results demonstrate the viability of a simpler ternary AlGaSb alloy as an alternative to the quaternary AlGaAsSb alloy as a window layer material. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.</div>
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